| Melting point | 16 °C |
| Boiling point | 237 °C(lit.) |
| density | 0.91 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| vapor density | 5 (vs air) |
| vapor pressure | 1 mm Hg ( 78 °C) |
| FEMA | 2799 | OCTANOIC ACID |
| refractive index | n |
| Fp | >230 °F |
| storage temp. | 20-25°C |
| solubility | 0.68g/l |
| form | Liquid |
| pka | 4.89(at 25℃) |
| color | Clear colorless to yellow |
| Specific Gravity | 0.910 (20/4℃) |
| Odor | unpleasant odor |
| PH | 3.97(1 mM solution);3.45(10 mM solution);2.95(100 mM solution); |
| PH Range | 3.5 |
| explosive limit | 1%(V) |
| Water Solubility | 0.68 g/L (20 ºC) |
| JECFA Number | 99 |
| Merck | 14,1765 |
| BRN | 1747180 |
| Stability: | Stable. Incompatible with bases, reducing agents, oxidizing agents. Flammable. |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 124-07-2(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST Chemistry Reference | Octanoic acid(124-07-2) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Octanoic acid (124-07-2) |
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