CNQX

CNQX
  • CAS No.:115066-14-3
Other grades of this product :
CNQX Basic information
Product Name:CNQX
Synonyms:7-Nitro-2,3-dioxo-2,3-dihydroquinoxaline-6-carbonitrile;6-CYANO-7-NITROQUINOXALINE-2,3 (1H,4H)-DIONE;CNQX;CNQX 2NA;CNQX DISODIUM;CNQX DISODIUM SALT;FG-9065;CNQX DISODIUM KAINATE/AMPA RECEPTOR
CAS:115066-14-3
MF:C9H4N4O4
MW:232.15
EINECS:
Product Categories:Heterocyclic Compounds;Neurochemicals;Glutamate receptor;Glutamate;Aromatics;Heterocycles
Mol File:115066-14-3.mol
CNQX Chemical Properties
Melting point 300 °C
Boiling point 374.31°C (rough estimate)
density 1.5507 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.6590 (estimate)
RTECS VD1520000
storage temp. protect from light
solubility H2O: 10 mg/mL
form solid
pka8.16±0.20(Predicted)
color orange to red
Stability:Store Tightly Sealed at RT
CAS DataBase Reference115066-14-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi
Safety Statements 22-24/25
WGK Germany 3
HS Code 29335990
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
CNQX Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesPale Yellow Solid
UsesCNQX is a competitive, non-NMDA glutamate receptor antagonist (IC50s = 0.3 and 1.5 μM for AMPA and kainate receptors, respectively, versus IC50 = 25 μM for NMDA receptors). This compound has been used to specifically target AMPA and kainate receptor responses and thus differentiate from that of NMDA receptors.
UsesCNQX disodium salt hydrate has been used as:
  • as a competitive non-NMDA receptor antagonist and competitive AMPA/kainate receptor antagonist in neuronal cultures(110)
  • as a glutamatergic blockers for measuring inhibitory postsynaptic currents in projection neurons(111)
  • as a AMPA glutamate receptor antagonist prefrontal cortex neurons(112)
UsesA potent, competitive kainate/quisqualate (non-NMDA) receptor antagonist. IC50 of tritiated ligands to rat cortical membranes by CNQX: AMPA, Kainate and CPP are 0.3mM, 1.5mM, and 25mM, respectively
Biological ActivityPotent AMPA/kainate receptor antagonist. Also antagonist at glycine modulatory site on NMDA receptor complex.
Biochem/physiol ActionsPotent, competitive AMPA/kainate glutamate receptor antagonist.
CNQX Preparation Products And Raw materials

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