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| RILMENIDINE HEMIFUMARATE SALT Basic information |
| Product Name: | RILMENIDINE HEMIFUMARATE SALT | | Synonyms: | RILMENIDINE HEMIFUMARATE SALT;n-(dicyclopropylmethyl)-4,5-dihydro-2-oxazolamine hemifumarate salt;Oxaminozoline hemifumarate salt, Rilmenidene hemifumarate salt, N-(Dicyclopropylmethyl)-4,5-dihydro-2-oxazolamine hemifumarate salt;LZFATBMLSYHRTC-WXXKFALUSA-N | | CAS: | 207572-68-7 | | MF: | 2C10H16N2O.C4H4O4 | | MW: | 476.57 | | EINECS: | | Product Categories: | | Mol File: | 207572-68-7.mol |
| RILMENIDINE HEMIFUMARATE SALT Chemical Properties |
| solubility | DMSO: >10mg/mL | | form | solid | | color | white |
| Safety Statements | 22-24/25 | | WGK Germany | 3 | | RTECS | RP7207400 |
| RILMENIDINE HEMIFUMARATE SALT Usage And Synthesis |
| Biological Activity | rilmenidine is an antihypertensive agent that has been shown to lower arterial pressure in various animal models by inhibiting the tonic activity of sympathoexcitatory neurons in the rostral ventrolateral medulla [1]. | | Biochem/physiol Actions | Selective I1 imidazoline receptor agonist. | | in vitro | bilateral microinjection of rilmenidine into the c1 area of the rostral ventrolateral medulla (rvl) elicited dose-dependent falls in arterial pressure and heart rate. in rvl, rilmenidine competed with binding to imidazole and α2-adrenergic binding sites with a 30-fold selectivity for the imidazole binding sites [2]. rilmenidine, a new antihypertensive agent, appeared 2.5 and 3.5 times more selective than clonidine and guanfacine, respectively, for medullary ipr sites than for cortical α-adrenoceptors [3]. rilmenidine targeted the nonadrenergic imidazoline-binding site i1 receptor with the ki value of 7.1 nm and demonstrated weaker affinity for the i2 receptor with the ki value of 5.2 μm [4]. | | in vivo | in rat model of hypertension associated with insulin resistance, rilmenidine ameliorated the deleterious effects of a high-fructose diet, such as weight gain, hypertension, and resistance to the effects of insulin [5]. in a mouse model of huntington's disease, rilmenidine induced autophagy, attenuated toxicity of polyglutamine expansions and the signs of disease, reduced the mutant huntingtin fragment levels [6]. | | references | [1] reis, d. j. and piletz, j.e. the imidazoline receptor in control of blood pressure by clonidine and allied drugs. american journal of physiology 273(5 pt 2), r1569-r1571 (1997).[2] gomez r e, ernsberger p, feinland g, et al. rilmenidine lowers arterial pressure via imidazole receptors in brainstem c1 area[j]. european journal of pharmacology, 1991, 195(2): 181-191.[3] bricca g, dontenwill m, molines a, et al. rilmenidine selectivity for imidazoline receptors in human brain[j]. european journal of pharmacology, 1989, 163(2): 373-377.[4] guyenet p g. is the hypotensive effect of clonidine and related drugs due to imidazoline binding sites [j]. american journal of physiology-regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 1997, 273(5): r1580-r1584.[5] penicaud l, berthault m f, morin j, et al. rilmenidine normalizes fructose-induced insulin resistance and hypertension in rats[j]. journal of hypertension. supplement: official journal of the international society of hypertension, 1998, 16(3): s45-9.[6] rose c, menzies f m, renna m, et al. rilmenidine attenuates toxicity of polyglutamine expansions in a mouse model of huntington's disease[j]. human molecular genetics, 2010, 19(11): 2144-2153. |
| RILMENIDINE HEMIFUMARATE SALT Preparation Products And Raw materials |
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