PHYSOSTIGMINE SALICYLATE

PHYSOSTIGMINE SALICYLATE
  • CAS No.:57-64-7
Other grades of this product :
PHYSOSTIGMINE SALICYLATE Basic information
Product Name:PHYSOSTIGMINE SALICYLATE
Synonyms:PHYSOSTIGMINE SALICYLATE;PHYSOSTIGMINE SALICYLATE SALT;2-hydroxy-,compd.with(3as-cis)-1,2,3,3a,8,8a-hexahydro-1,3a,8-benzoicaci;ar-44;ESERINE MONOSALICYLATE;ESERINE SALICYLATE;ESERINE SALICYLATE SALT;ESERINE SALICYLATE 99.9%
CAS:57-64-7
MF:C22H27N3O5
MW:413.47
EINECS:200-343-8
Product Categories:Inhibitors;ANTILIRIUM;Alkaloids;Biochemistry;Indole Alkaloids
Mol File:57-64-7.mol
PHYSOSTIGMINE SALICYLATE Chemical Properties
Melting point 181-183 °C
pkapKa 1.96/8.08(H2O,t =15) (Uncertain)
form neat
Merck 7384
BRN 3900576
CAS DataBase Reference57-64-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry SystemPhysostigmine salicylate (57-64-7)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes T+
Risk Statements 26/28
Safety Statements 25-45
RIDADR UN 1544 6.1/PG 1
WGK Germany 3
RTECS TJ2450000
HazardClass 6.1(a)
PackingGroup II
HS Code 2939800000
ToxicityLD50 i.p. in mice: 0.64 mg/kg (Sofia, Knabloch)
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
PHYSOSTIGMINE SALICYLATE Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiessolid
UsesPhysostigmine salicylate (Eserine salicylate) is used as bulk pharmaceuticals (parasympathomimetic, cholinergic, ophthalmic, anti-Alzheimer). Product Data Sheet
Usescholinergic, anticholinesterase, miotic
Brand nameAntilirium (Forest); Isopto Eserine (Alcon).
General DescriptionThe salicylate ofphysostigmine (eserine salicylate) may be prepared byneutralizing an ethereal solution of the alkaloid with anethereal solution of salicylic acid. Excess salicylic acid isremoved from the precipitated product by washing itwith ether. The salicylate is less deliquescent than thesulfate.Physostigmine salicylate occurs as a white, shining,odorless crystal or white powder that is soluble in water(1:75), alcohol (1:16), or chloroform (1:6) but much lesssoluble in ether (1:250). On prolonged exposure to air andlight, the crystals turn red. The red may be removed bywashing the crystals with alcohol, although this causes lossof the compound as well. Aqueous solutions are neutral orslightly acidic and take on a red coloration after a period.The coloration may be taken as an index of the loss of activityof physostigmine solutions.
General DescriptionCrystal form that turns red on exposure to heat or light.
Reactivity ProfileBehaves as a weak acid in solution.
Health HazardPHYSOSTIGMINE SALICYLATE is similar to physostigmine. It is classified as super toxic. The probable oral lethal dose (humans) is less than 5 mg/kg or a taste for a 150 lb. person. It is a cholinesterase inhibitor.
Fire HazardWhen heated to decomposition, PHYSOSTIGMINE SALICYLATE emits toxic fumes of nitrogen oxides.
Safety ProfilePoison by ingestion, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravenous, and intraperitoneal routes. Human systemic effects: arrhythmias, nausea or vomiting. Experimental reproductive effects. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx See also PHYSOSTIGMINE.
PHYSOSTIGMINE SALICYLATE Preparation Products And Raw materials

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