L-Tyrosine hydrochloride

L-Tyrosine hydrochloride
  • CAS No.:16870-43-2
Other grades of this product :
L-Tyrosine hydrochloride Basic information
Product Name:L-Tyrosine hydrochloride
Synonyms:3-[4-HYDROXYPHENYL]-L-ALANINE HYDROCHLORIDE;L-3-[4-HYDROXYPHENYL]ALANINE HYDROCHLORIDE;L-TYROSINE HYDROCHLORIDE;H-TYR-OH HCL;(S)-2-AMINO-3-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)PROPIONIC ACID HYDROCHLORIDE;L-TYROSINE HYDROCHLORIDE CELL CULTURE*TE STED;L -TYROSINE HYDROCHLORIDE CRYSTALLINE CELL CULTURE REAGENT;L -TYROSINE HYDROCHLORIDE CRYSTALLINE
CAS:16870-43-2
MF:C9H12ClNO3
MW:217.65
EINECS:628-139-8
Product Categories:
Mol File:16870-43-2.mol
L-Tyrosine hydrochloride Chemical Properties
Melting point 239 °C (dec.)(lit.)
storage temp. 2-8°C
CAS DataBase Reference16870-43-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38
Safety Statements 26-36
RIDADR UN 1789 8/PG 3
WGK Germany 3
10
HS Code 29225090
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
L-Tyrosine hydrochloride Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesWhite to off-white crystalline powder
UsesL-Tyrosine Hydrochloride is the salt form of L-Tyrosine (T899975), is one of the 22 proteinogenic amino acids that are used by cells to synthesize proteins. L-Tyrosine is biologically converted from L-phenylalanine and is in turn is converted to L-DOPA and further converted into the neurotransmitters such as dopamine, norepinephrine, and epinephrine.
General DescriptionTyrosine is a polar, non-essential amino acid with a phenolic functionality. L-tyrosine is a natural amino acid that is incorporated into proteins as directed by the genetic code. The phenolic function makes the tyrosine residue in proteins a principle recipient of reactions such as phosphorylation/dephosphorylation important for cell signalling. Tyrosine is also a precursor of various neurotransmitters and hormones.
Biochem/physiol ActionsTyrosine is a nonessential amino acid found in mammal, fish and birds. It participates in protein modification, such as phosphorylation, nitrosation and sulfation. It is involved in immune response regulation and prevents the generation of inflammatory cytokines and superoxide. Tyrosine serves as a precursor for epinephrine, norepinephrine, dopamine, thyroid hormones and melanin biosynthesis. Tyrosine phosphorylation is associated with a number of cellular processes such as cell proliferation and migration, development of the embryo, cellular metabolism and transcription. Tyrosine phosphorylation also aids activation of the enzymatic function of a protein.
L-Tyrosine hydrochloride Preparation Products And Raw materials
Preparation ProductsMethyl L-tyrosinate

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