Acrylic anhydride

Acrylic anhydride
  • CAS No.:2051-76-5
Other grades of this product :
Acrylic anhydride Basic information
Description
Product Name:Acrylic anhydride
Synonyms:ACRYLIC ANHYDRIDE;ACRYLIC ACID ANHYDRIDE;2-PROPENOIC ACID ANHYDRIDE;Acyrlic acid anhydride;PROPENOIC ANHYDRIDE;Diacrylic anhydride;acrylic acid acryloyl ester;prop-2-enoyl prop-2-enoate
CAS:2051-76-5
MF:C6H6O3
MW:126.11
EINECS:218-128-2
Product Categories:monomer;Organic acids
Mol File:2051-76-5.mol
Acrylic anhydride Chemical Properties
Melting point -20 °C
Boiling point 85-86°C 17mm
density 1,094 g/cm3
Fp 77°C
storage temp. 2-8°C
form clear liquid
color Colorless to Almost colorless
CAS DataBase Reference2051-76-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety Information
Risk Statements 14-20/21/22-34
Safety Statements 26-36/37/39-45
RIDADR 3265
HazardClass 8
PackingGroup II
HS Code 2916199590
MSDS Information
Acrylic anhydride Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionAcrylic anhydride is used to prepare specialty acrylate, acrylamide monomers. Forms cyclic anhydrides on polymerization and does not produce crosslinks in polymers. It is used in the preparation of acrylic resin. And it is also used in organic synthesis. For example: it can react with adamantan-1-ol to get acrylic acid adamantan-1-yl ester. This reaction needs catalytic agent acidic catalyst and solvent cyclohexane by heating. The yield is 95%.
UsesAcrylic anhydride can be used to prepare specialty acrylate, acrylamide monomers or acrylic resin. It forms cyclic anhydrides on polymerization and can not be used as a crosslinker.
SynthesisThe synthesis of Acrylic anhydride is as follows:In a 3-liter, four-necked glass reactor provided with a thermometer and a stirrer were placed, in a dry air atmosphere, 1,240 g of methylene chloride, 1.08 g (0.5% by mass) of Sumilizer GM, 0.65 g (0.3% by mass) of Sumilizer TP-D, 0.65 g (0.3% by mass) of Sumilizer WX-R, 216 g (3.0 mol) of acrylic acid and 264 g (1.5 mol) of benzenesulfonyl chloride. The mixture was cooled to 5°C. Then, 304 g (3.0 mol, 1 equivalent relative to the acids generated from benzenesulfonyl chloride) of triethylamine was dropwise added in 2 hours with the temperature of the reaction mixture being controlled at 30°C or lower. After the completion of the dropwise addition, stirring was made for 1 hour with the same temperature being kept. The reaction mixture was analyzed by GC, which indicated that the conversion of acrylic acid was 99%. After the completion of the reaction, 375 g of water was added to the reaction mixture to wash the reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was further washed twice each time with 563 g of water, after which distillation was conducted to remove methylene chloride. The yield of the acrylic acid anhydride obtained was 172 g and 91% and its purity by GC analysis was 99%, and no high-molecular by-product was detected.
Acrylic anhydride Preparation Products And Raw materials
Preparation Products2-(4-Benzoyl-3-hydroxyphenoxy)ethyl acrylate-->1-Adamantylacrylate

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