GALANTHAMINE HYDROBROMIDE

GALANTHAMINE HYDROBROMIDE
  • CAS No.:69353-21-5
Other grades of this product :
GALANTHAMINE HYDROBROMIDE Basic information
Product Name:GALANTHAMINE HYDROBROMIDE
Synonyms:1,2,3,4,6,7,7a,11c-octahydro-9-methoxy-2-methyl-benzofuro(4,3,2-efg)(2)benza;3,2-efg)(2)benzazocin-6-ol,1,2,3,4,6,7,7a,11c-octahydro-9-methoxy-benzofuro(;galanthaminehydrogenbromide;jilkonhydrobromide;lycoreminehydrobromide;5-Methoxy-9-methyl-2,3,3a,3a1,8,9,10,11-octahydro-4-oxa-9-azacycloocta[def]fluoren-2-ol hydrobromide;GALANTHAMINE HBR;GALANTAMINE HBR
CAS:69353-21-5
MF:C17H22BrNO3
MW:368.27
EINECS:217-780-5
Product Categories:Galantamine
Mol File:69353-21-5.mol
GALANTHAMINE HYDROBROMIDE Chemical Properties
storage temp. Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
form White solid
Safety Information
Hazard Codes T
Risk Statements 25
Safety Statements 45
RIDADR UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 3
RTECS DF8075000
HazardClass 6.1(b)
PackingGroup III
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
GALANTHAMINE HYDROBROMIDE Usage And Synthesis
General DescriptionA competitive and reversible inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase. Antimyasthenic agent. Can partially reverse the effects of scopolamine-induced amnesia in rats. Reported to improve learning and short-term memory in animal models.
Biochem/physiol ActionsPrimary TargetAcetylcholinesterase
Clinical UseGalantamine, which was introduced in 2001, is an alkaloid found in plants of the family Amaryllidaceae, which includes the daffodil (Narcissus pseudonarcissus) and snowflake (Leucojum aestivum). It is a reversible inhibitor of AChE, but it does not appear to inhibit butyrylcholinesterase. Because it is a tertiary amine and can cross the blood-brain barrier, it is indicated for treatment of mild-to-moderate AD and dementia. It has been used outside the U.S. for more than 30 years as an anticurare agent in anesthesia. Galantamine differs from other cholinesterase inhibitors, because it allosterically binds to nicotinic receptors, giving it a dual cholinergic action.
MetabolismIt is metabolized (75%) by CYP2D6 and CYP3A4 to afford the normethyl, O-desmethyl, and O-desmethylnormethyl metabolites, along with some other minor metabolites. Unlike tacrine, galantamine is not associated with hepatotoxicity. Its elimination half-life is 5.7 hours.
GALANTHAMINE HYDROBROMIDE Preparation Products And Raw materials

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