Isatoic Anhydride

Isatoic Anhydride
  • CAS No.:118-48-9

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  1. This product is a chemical product/pharmaceutical intermediate. It is not a drug, an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API), or a pharmaceutical-grade material. It has not been granted a drug approval number or a Chemical Drug Substance Approval Notice, has not passed drug-related review and approval, and is not manufactured, tested, or released in accordance with pharmaceutical GMP.
  2. This product is intended solely for non-clinical research, process development, quality studies, further chemical processing, or chemical synthesis. It must not be used in drug-product manufacturing, clinical trials, clinical diagnosis, or administration to humans or animals, or be sold, used as an input, submitted for regulatory filing, or released as an API or pharmaceutical material.
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Isatoic Anhydride Basic information
Synthesis
Product Name:Isatoic Anhydride
Synonyms:1,2-Dihydro-3,1-benzoxazine-2,4-dione;2-(carboxyamino)-benzoicacicyclicanhydride;2,4-Dioxo-1,2-dihydro-4H-3,1-benzoxazine;4H-3,1-Benzoxazin-2,4-(1H)-dion;4H-3,1-Benzoxazin-2,4(1H)-dion;Anthranilic acid, N-carboxy-, cyclic anhydride;Benzoic acid, 2-(carboxyamino)-, cyclic anhydride;Benzoicacid,2-(carboxyamino)-,cyclicanhydride
CAS:118-48-9
MF:C8H5NO3
MW:163.13
EINECS:204-255-0
Product Categories:Pharmaceutical Intermediates;Aromatic Carboxylic Acids, Amides, Anilides, Anhydrides & Salts;pharmacetical;118-48-9
Mol File:118-48-9.mol
Isatoic Anhydride Chemical Properties
Melting point 233 °C (dec.) (lit.)
Boiling point 290.19°C (rough estimate)
density 1,52 g/cm3
vapor density 5.6 (vs air)
refractive index 1.5510 (estimate)
Fp 308 °C
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility 0.3g/l
pka11.06±0.20(Predicted)
form Powder
color Beige to brown
Water Solubility decomposes
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
BRN 136786
CAS DataBase Reference118-48-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceIsatoic anhydride(118-48-9)
EPA Substance Registry System2H-3,1-Benzoxazine-2,4(1H)-dione (118-48-9)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 36-43
Safety Statements 24-26-37
WGK Germany 1
RTECS DM3100000
F 3
Autoignition Temperature>600 °C
TSCA Yes
HS Code 29349990
Hazardous Substances Data118-48-9(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 orally in Rabbit: > 6400 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 2000 mg/kg
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
4H-3,1-Benzoxazine-2,4(1H)-dione English
ACROS English
SigmaAldrich English
ALFA English
Isatoic Anhydride Usage And Synthesis
Synthesis Isatoic Anhydride is synthesized from indole (9a) by stirring in a 4:1 mixture of  DMF/H2O for 16 h at room temperature.  1 H NMR (DMSO-d6): δ11.73 (s, br., 1H),  7.92 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (d,  J = 7.8 Hz, 1H).
Chemical PropertiesBEIGE TO BROWN POWDER
UsesIsatoic anhydride is a potent inactivator of α-chymotrypsin and inactivates stoichiometrically. Isatoic Anhydride is an important compound in the preparation of serine protease inhibitors.
DefinitionA bicyclic molecule composed of a benzene ring attached at the oand mpositions to a heterocyclic ring. It forms useful anthranilic acid derivatives by reaction with hydrogen.
PreparationPhosphorus tribromide (0.035 mol) was added to a solution of N-carbethoxy- or N-carbobenzoxy-anthranilic acid (0.1 mol;prepared by coupling anthranilic acid with the corresponding carbalkoxy chloride in the usual way) in anhydrous diethyl ether (100 mL). After 24 h at room temperature, isatoic anhydride had separated as a microcrystalline product. It was collected by filtration, washed with dry diethyl ether, and recrystallized from ethanol. Yield ca. 90%.
Flammability and ExplosibilityNonflammable
Purification MethodsRecrystallise it from EtOH or 95% EtOH (30mL/g) or dioxane (10mL/g) and dry it in a vacuum. [Wagner & Fegley Org Synth Coll Vol III 488 1955, Ben-Ishai & Katchalski J Am Chem Soc 74 3688 1952, UV: Zentmyer & Wagner J Org Chem 14 967 1949, Beilstein 27 II 299, 27III/IV 3330.]

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