2,5-Dimethylphenol

2,5-Dimethylphenol
  • CAS No.:95-87-4
Other grades of this product :
2,5-Dimethylphenol Basic information
Description References
Product Name:2,5-Dimethylphenol
Synonyms:XYLENOL(2,5-);1,2,5-Xylenol;1,4-Dimethyl-2-hydroxybenzene;1-Hydroxy-2,5-dimethylbenzene;2,5-dimethyl-pheno;2,5-XYLENOL;2,5-DIMETHYLPHENOL;2,5-DMP
CAS:95-87-4
MF:C8H10O
MW:122.16
EINECS:202-461-5
Product Categories:Antioxidant;INTERMEDIATESOFGEMFIBROIL;Aromatic Phenols
Mol File:95-87-4.mol
2,5-Dimethylphenol Chemical Properties
Melting point 75-77 °C
Boiling point 212 °C(lit.)
density 0.971 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure 0.208 hPa (25 °C)
FEMA 3595 | 2,5-XYLENOL
refractive index 1.5120
Fp 85 °C
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility 3.54g/l slightly soluble
form Crystals
pkapK1:10.22 (25°C)
color slightly brown
explosive limit1.4%(V)
Water Solubility 1 g/100 mL (60 ºC)
Merck 14,10082
JECFA Number706
BRN 1099260
Exposure limitsACGIH: TWA 1 ppm
InChIKeyNKTOLZVEWDHZMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP2.34-2.6 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference95-87-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferencePhenol, 2,5-dimethyl-(95-87-4)
EPA Substance Registry System2,5-Dimethylphenol (95-87-4)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes T,N
Risk Statements 24/25-34-51/53
Safety Statements 26-36/37/39-45-61
RIDADR UN 2261 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany 3
RTECS ZE5775000
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 6.1
PackingGroup II
HS Code 29071400
Hazardous Substances Data95-87-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
2,5-Xylenol English
ACROS English
SigmaAldrich English
ALFA English
2,5-Dimethylphenol Usage And Synthesis
Description2, 5-dimethylphenol (also known as 2, 5-xylenol, or p-xylenol, chemical formula: (CH3)2C6H3OH.) is a chemical compound as one of the six isomers of xylenol. It is found in alcoholic beverages, coffee and whisky. It is a kind of flavoring agent belonging to the family of Ortho Cresols. One of its applications is for the synthesis of Mexilethine. It has important industrial importance, e.g. for the manufacture of antioxidants. It is also a monomer for the poly (p-phenylene oxide) engineering resins through carbon-oxygen oxidative coupling. It is traditionally extracted from the coal tar.
Referenceshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,6-Xylenol https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylenol https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/2_5-dimethylphenol#section=Top
Chemical PropertiesWHITE TO CREAM COLORED CRYSTALS
Chemical Properties2,5-Xylenol has a creosote, sweet, medicinal taste.
OccurrenceReported found in coffee, smoked fatty fish, processed lean fish, malt whiskey, Scotch blended whiskey, katsuobushi (dried bonito) and kumazasa (Sasa albo-marginata).
UsesUsed to make phenolic resins and (in isomeric mixtures) as an antioxidant for lubricating oils, gasoline, and elastomers. Also used as perfuming agents.
Aroma threshold valuesDetection: 400 ppb
Taste threshold valuesTaste characteristics at 10 ppm: musty, chemical, stringent and phenolic.
General DescriptionColorless to off-white crystalline solid. Odor threshold concentration 0.4 mg/L. Taste threshold concentration 0.5 mg/L.
Air & Water Reactions2,5-Dimethylphenol is hygroscopic. Insoluble in water.
Reactivity Profile2,5-Dimethylphenol is incompatible with bases, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides and oxidizing agents. 2,5-Dimethylphenol corrodes steel, brass, copper and copper alloys.
Fire HazardFlash point data for 2,5-Dimethylphenol are not available. 2,5-Dimethylphenol is probably combustible.
Safety ProfilePoison by ingestion. Moderately toxic by an unspecified route. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. Questionable carcinogen with experimental tumorigenic data. Used in disinfectants, solvents, pharmaceuticals, plasticizers, and wetting agents. See also other xylenol entries.
Purification MethodsCrystallise 2,5-xylenol from EtOH/ether. [Beilstein 6 IV 3164.]

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