1,1'-Thiocarbonyldiimidazole

1,1'-Thiocarbonyldiimidazole
  • CAS No.:6160-65-2
Other grades of this product :
1,1'-Thiocarbonyldiimidazole Basic information
Product Name:1,1'-Thiocarbonyldiimidazole
Synonyms:N,N'-THIOCARBONYLDIIMIDAZOLE;TCDI;1,1'-thiocarbonylbis(imidazole);1,1'-THIOCARBONYLDIIMIDAZOLE;1-(1H-IMidazol-1-ylcarbothioyl)-1H-iMidazole;DiiMidaz;1,1'-CARBONOTHIOYLBIS-1H-IMIDAZOLE;N, N - sulfur carbonyl iMidazole
CAS:6160-65-2
MF:C7H6N4S
MW:178.21
EINECS:228-183-4
Product Categories:Carbonyldiimidazole Derivatives;Coupling;Imidazoles;Synthetic Reagents;Carbonyldiimidazole DerivativesBuilding Blocks;Heterocyclic Building Blocks
Mol File:6160-65-2.mol
1,1'-Thiocarbonyldiimidazole Chemical Properties
Melting point 98-102 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 342°C (rough estimate)
density 1.3046 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.5500 (estimate)
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Soluble in terahydrofuran, toluene and dichloromethane.
pka1.96±0.10(Predicted)
form Powder
color Bright yellow
Water Solubility decomposes
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
BRN 609349
Stability:Stable, but air and moisture sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids.
InChIKeyRAFNCPHFRHZCPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference6160-65-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 22-34
Safety Statements 22-24/25-45-36/37/39-26
WGK Germany 3
9-21
Hazard Note Irritant/Keep Cold/Moisture Sensitive
HS Code 29332900
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
1,1'-Thiocarbonylbis(imidazole) English
ACROS English
SigmaAldrich English
ALFA English
1,1'-Thiocarbonyldiimidazole Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiesyellow powder
Uses1,1’Thiocarbonyldiimidazole can be used to deoxygenate carboxylic monosaccharide analogues.
Uses1,1'-Thiocarbonyldiimidazole is used as a reagent for the deoxygenation of alcohols with tributyltin hydride and diols with lithium aluminum hydride. It is also used to deoxygenate carboxylic monosaccharide analogues. Further, it is a useful reagent involved in biochemical synthesis. In addition to this, it is used to prepare 1-[bis-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-methyl]-1H-imidazole by reacting with 4,4'-dimethoxy-benzhydrol.
Application1,1′-Thiocarbonyldiimidazole (TCDI) is generally used as a reagent to carry out the deoxygenation of vicinal diols by forming cyclic thionocarbonate in Corey-Winter alkene synthesis.It is used as a reagent in the enantioselective total synthesis of (+)-hapalindole Q, 12-epi-fischerindole U and welwitindolinone A.It is also used in the preparation of trithiocarbonates, xanthates, and dithiocarbamates as chain transfer agents for the reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer and macromolecular design (RAFT/ MADIX) polymerization.
Synthesis Reference(s)The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 43, p. 337, 1978 DOI: 10.1021/jo00396a035
Purification MethodsIt forms yellow crystals on recrystallisation from tetrahydrofuran or by sublimation at 10-3torr (bath temperature 70-80o). It is hydrolysed by H2O and should be stored dry. [Staab & Walther Justus Liebigs Ann Chem 657 98 1962; Pullukat et al. Tetrahedron Lett 1953 1967, Hanessian et al. Can J Chem 65 1859 1987, Rajanbabu et al. J Am Chem Soc 111 1759 1989.] Thiochrome {2,7-dimethyl-5H -thiachromine-8-ethanol; 3,8-dimethyl-2-hydroxyethyl-5H -

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