Nicarbazin

Nicarbazin
  • CAS No.:330-95-0
Other grades of this product :
Nicarbazin Basic information
Product Name:Nicarbazin
Synonyms:1,3-bis(4-nitrophenyl)urea-4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-ol (1:1);NICARBAZIN;NICARBAZINE;NICARBAZINUM;N,N'-BIS(4-NITROPHENYL)UREA COMPOUND WITH 4,6-DIMETHYL-2-PYRIMIDINONE;mk75;n,n’-bis(4-nitrophenyl)ureacompd.with4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinol(1:1);nicarb
CAS:330-95-0
MF:C19H18N6O6
MW:426.38
EINECS:206-359-1
Product Categories:API;Other APIs;Pharmaceutical intermediate;330-95-0
Mol File:330-95-0.mol
Nicarbazin Chemical Properties
Melting point 265-267 °C
Boiling point 541.86°C (rough estimate)
density 1.4663 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.6000 (estimate)
storage temp. 0-6°C
solubility DMSO: soluble0.5mg/mL
form neat
color Yellow to Dark Yellow
EPA Substance Registry SystemNicarbazin (330-95-0)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38
Safety Statements 26-36
WGK Germany 3
RTECS FE0900000
HS Code 38249099
Hazardous Substances Data330-95-0(Hazardous Substances Data)
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
Nicarbazin Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesNicarbazin is a light yellow crystalline powder, odorless. Melting point 265-275°C (decomposition). Non-hygroscopic, insoluble in water, ethanol, chloroform and ether, slightly soluble in dimethylformamide. It decomposes slowly when it is ground with water, and decomposes faster in dilute acid.
UsesNicarbazin, is a coccidiostat, which is an antiprotozoal agent that acts upon Coccidia parasites.It is a contraceptive for resident Canada geese and waterfowl. It is used to study avian reproduction and is used to interfere with the formation of the vitelline (yolk) membrane in bird eggs. It has been used to study how delivery method can effect plasma levels of 4,4′-dinitrocarbanilide (DNC), which is the active anticoccidial component of Nicarbazin.
DefinitionChEBI: Nicarbazin is an organic molecular entity. It is an equimolar complex of 4,4'-Dinitrocarbanilide and 2-Hydroxy-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine. A coccidiostat for poultry.
Biochem/physiol ActionsNicarbazin, an effective anticoccidial, is also a wide-spectrum anti-parasitic drug. It affects avian reproduction by reducing egg production, egg weight, and egg hatchability. The mechanism of action of Nicarbazin is unknown.
Mode of actionNicarbazin interferes with the formation of the vitelline membrane, separating the egg yolk and egg white. The exact mode of action is unknown, although it is thought nicarbazin interferes with cholesterol metabolism in the formation of the membrane. Eggs from treated birds are described as mottled in appearance, reflecting a porous vitelline membrane. The effect on hatchability is a function of time and dose and the effect is reversible.

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