| Nickel oxide Basic information |
| Product Name: | Nickel oxide |
| Synonyms: | NICKEL (III) OXIDE;NICKEL (III) OXIDE-GREY BLACK;NICKEL (III) OXIDE BLACK;NICKEL OXIDE;NICKEL OXIDE, BLACK;NICKEL OXIDE BLACK (IC);NICKEL SESQUIOXIDE;NICKELIC OXIDE |
| CAS: | 1314-06-3 |
| MF: | NiO |
| MW: | 74.69 |
| EINECS: | 215-217-8 |
| Product Categories: | Pharmaceutical intermediates;Inorganics |
| Mol File: | 1314-06-3.mol |
| Nickel oxide Chemical Properties |
| Melting point | decomposes at ~600℃ [CRC10] |
| density | 4.83 |
| form | gray-black cubic crystals |
| Water Solubility | insoluble H2O; very slightly soluble cold acid; dissolves in hot HCl releasing Cl2; dissolves in hot H2SO4 or HNO3 evolving O2 [MER06] |
| Stability: | Stable. |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 1314-06-3(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Nickel(III) oxide (1314-06-3) |
| Safety Information |
| Hazard Codes | T |
| Risk Statements | 49-43-53 |
| Safety Statements | 53-45-61 |
| RIDADR | UN 1479 5.1/PG 2 |
| WGK Germany | 1 |
| F | 10 |
| HazardClass | 5.1 |
| PackingGroup | III |
| MSDS Information |
| Provider | Language |
|---|---|
| SigmaAldrich | English |
| Nickel oxide Usage And Synthesis |
| Chemical Properties | solid |
| Uses | Storage batteries. |
| Uses | Nickel oxide (NiO) is produced from nickel minerals to form nickel oxide when heated to 400°C, which is then reduced at a temperature of 600°C, resulting in the formation of nickel oxide. It is used as electrodes in fuel cells. |
| Uses | Nickel oxide is used in the ceramic industry for making frit, ferrites, and coloring porcelain. The oxide in sinter form is used in the production of nickel-steel alloys. It supplies oxygen to the melt for removal of carbon as carbon dioxide. Some other important uses of nickel oxide include preparation of many nickel salts, specialty chemicals, and nickel catalysts. It also is used as an electrode in fuel cells. |
| Uses | ▼ ▲
Industry
Application
Role/benefit
Chemical manufacture
Manufacture of nickel salts and other nickle compounds
Source of nickel
Manufacture of metallic nickel
Manufacture of nickel steel alloys
Ceramic pigments
Coloring of ceramics and glass
NiO-based black ceramic pigments
Electrical cell
Nickel-iron battery
Active material of negative electrode
Ni-Cd rechargeable batteries
Ni-MH battery
Active material of positive electrode
Tandem solar cell
Photocathodes material
Electronic
Electrochromic devices
Anodic electrochromic material
Others
Hydrogenation reaction
Catalyst
|
| Hazard | Confirmed carcinogen. |
| Industrial uses | Nickel produces a bluish-violet in potash glasses and a violet tending toward brown in soda glasses. Nickel rates as one of the more powerful colorants, since 1 part in 50,000 produces a recognizable tint. Nickel oxide is sometimes used to decolorize potash glass. Nickel oxide and nickel silicate have an advantage over manganese dioxide for decolorizing purposes in that they are not as sensitive in changing oxidizing and reducing environments. |
| Safety Profile | Confirmed human carcinogen. Poison by subcutaneous route. Mutation data reported. Hazardous reaction with hydrogen peroxide. Presence of the oxide increases the sensitivity of nitroalkanes (e.g., nitromethane, nitroethane, 1 -nitropropane) to heat. See also NICKEL COMPOUNDS and PEROXIDES. |
| Nickel oxide Preparation Products And Raw materials |
| Raw materials | Nitric acid-->Nickel-->Nickel sulfate-->Nickel carbonate |
| Preparation Products | Porcelain glaze,industrial |
Please leave a message for us or use the following ways to contact us, we will reply to you as soon as possible, and provide you with the most sincere service, thank you.
日本语
한국어
Français
Deutsch
España
Türkiye