Isoprenaline hydrochloride

Isoprenaline hydrochloride
  • CAS No.:51-30-9
Other grades of this product :
Isoprenaline hydrochloride Basic information
Product Name:Isoprenaline hydrochloride
Synonyms:2-benzenediol,4-(1-hydroxy-2-((1-methylethyl)amino)ethyl)-hydrochloride;3,4-dihydroxy-alpha-((isopropylamino)methyl)-benzylalcohohydrochloride;alpha-(isopropylaminomethyl)-3,4-dihydroxybenzylalcoholhydrochloride;norisodrinehydrochloride;proternol;N-ISOPROPYL-DL-NORADRENALINE HYDROCHLORIDE;(+/-)-ISOPROTERENOL HYDROCHLORIDE;ISOPROTERENOL HYDROCHLORIDE
CAS:51-30-9
MF:C11H18ClNO3
MW:247.72
EINECS:200-089-8
Product Categories:AEROLONE;Other APIs;Adrenoceptor;API;Cardiovascular Series
Mol File:51-30-9.mol
Isoprenaline hydrochloride Chemical Properties
Melting point 165-175 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Boiling point 192°C (rough estimate)
density 1.2296 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.6000 (estimate)
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Freely soluble in water, sparingly soluble in ethanol (96 per cent), practically insoluble in methylene chloride.
form White solid
color White to Off-White
Water Solubility Soluble
BRN 3917363
Stability:Stable, but may be air and light sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChIKeyIROWCYIEJAOFOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference51-30-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry SystemIsoproterenol hydrochloride (51-30-9)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38
Safety Statements 26-36
WGK Germany 2
RTECS DO1925000
3-8-10
HS Code 29225090
ToxicityLD50 oral in rabbit: 3070mg/kg
Isoprenaline hydrochloride Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesWhite or almost white, crystalline powder.
UsesIsoproterenol is a non-selective beta-adrenergic agonist. Isoproterenol is used in the treatment of bradycardia; bronchodilator.
UsesIsoproterenol hydrochloride is used as a selective β-adrenergic agonist, increases cytosolic cAMP.
Brand nameIsuprel (Hospira); Isuprel (Sanofi Aventis); Vapo- ISO (Fisons).
General DescriptionOdorless white crystalline powder. Slightly bitter taste. Aqueous solutions turn brownish-pink upon prolonged exposure to air.
Air & Water ReactionsMay be sensitive to exposure to air and light. . Water soluble.
Reactivity ProfileAn acid organic salt. Materials in this group are generally soluble in water. The resulting solutions contain moderate concentrations of hydrogen ions and have pH's of less than 7.0. They react as acids to neutralize bases. These neutralizations generate heat, but less or far less than is generated by neutralization of inorganic acids, inorganic oxoacids, and carboxylic acid. They usually do not react as either oxidizing agents or reducing agents but such behavior is not impossible.
Health HazardSYMPTOMS: Symptoms of exposure to Isoprenaline hydrochloride may include tremors, nervous apprehension, palpitations of the heart, epigastric distress, cardiac arrhythmias, myocardial necrosis, cardiac arrest, tachycardia, headache, flushing of the skin, anginal pain, nausea, dizziness, weakness, and sweating.
Fire HazardFlash point data for Isoprenaline hydrochloride are not available. Isoprenaline hydrochloride is probably combustible.
Biological ActivityStandard selective β -adrenoceptor agonist; vasorelaxant and bronchodilator. Activation of β 2 receptors activates downstream PKA and ERK, and may stimulate NO-mediated endothelium-dependent smooth muscle relaxation. Active in vivo . Also available as part of the β -Adrenoceptor Agonist Tocriset™ and Mixed Adrenergic Tocriset™ .
Biochem/physiol Actionsβ-adrenoceptor agonist; increases cytosolic cAMP.
Isoprenaline hydrochloride Preparation Products And Raw materials

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