1,3-Bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)imidazolium chloride

1,3-Bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)imidazolium chloride
  • CAS No.:141556-45-8
Other grades of this product :
1,3-Bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)imidazolium chloride Basic information
Product Name:1,3-Bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)imidazolium chloride
Synonyms:1,3-DIMESITYLIMIDAZOLIUM CHLORIDE;1,3-BIS(2,4,6-TRIMETHYLPHENYL)-4,5-DIHYDROIMIDAZOLIUM CHLORIDE;1,3-BIS(2,4,6-TRIMETHYLPHENYL)IMIDAZOLIUM CHLORIDE;1,3-(2,4,6-TRIMETHYLPHENYL)IMIDAZOLIUM CHLORIDE;N,N'-(2,4,6-TRIMETHYLPHENYL)DIHYDROIMADAZOLIUM CHLORIDE;1,3-BIS(2,4,6-TRIMETHYLPHENYL)IMIDAZOLI&;1,3-Bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)imidazoliumchloride,min.95%;1,3-BIS-(2,4,6-TRIMETHYLPHENYL)-1H-IMIDAZOLIUM CHLORIDE
CAS:141556-45-8
MF:C21H25ClN2
MW:340.89
EINECS:
Product Categories:organic amine;Imidazolium Compounds;Ligands;N-Heterocyclic Carbene Ligands;Synthetic Organic Chemistry;Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry;API intermediates;Chemical Synthesis;NHC Compounds;Achiral Nitrogen;NHC
Mol File:141556-45-8.mol
1,3-Bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)imidazolium chloride Chemical Properties
Melting point >300 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 499.2°C (rough estimate)
density 1.0279 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.5940 (estimate)
storage temp. under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2–8 °C
form Powder
color Off-white to beige
Water Solubility Slightly soluble in water.
InChIKeyOTOSIXGMLYKKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M
CAS DataBase Reference141556-45-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38
Safety Statements 26-36
WGK Germany 3
TSCA No
HS Code 29332900
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
1,3-Bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)imidazolium chloride Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiesoff-white to beige powder
Uses1,3-Bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)imidazolium chloride is used as a phosphine-free ligand in various metal-catalyzed coupling reactions, often with advantageous results in difficult cases. For use in the Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling of aryl Grignards with aryl chlorides (Kumada reaction). Many examples have been recorded of the use of NHC ligands in the Suzuki coupling reaction, for examples utilizing 1,3-dimesitylimidazol-2-ylidene, in the coupling of arylboronic acids with relatively unreactive aryl chlorides.
ReactionsPrecursor to the nucleophilic carbene that serves as a bulky, electron-rich "phosphine mimic" for metal-catalyzed reactions.(a) Palladium-catalyzed Suzuki cross-coupling of aryl chlorides.(b) Palladium-catalyzed Kumada cross-coupling of aryl chlorides.(c) Ruthenium-carbene catalysts for ring-closing metathesis.(d) Suzuki coupling of aryltrimethylammonium salts.(e) Sonogashira coupling of aryl bromides.Precursor to a nucleophilic carbene that serves as catalyst.Ligand for arylation of aldehydes.Ligand for carbene catalyzed intermolecular arylation of C-H bonds.Catalyst for boron conjugate additions to cyclic and acyclic α,β-unsaturated carbonyls.Ligand for dehydrogenative cyclocondensation of aldehydes, alkynes, and dialkylsilanes.Precursor for carbene for conjugate silylation of alpha, beta-unsaturated carbonyls.

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