Naltrexone hydrochloride

Naltrexone hydrochloride
  • CAS No.:16676-29-2
Other grades of this product :
Naltrexone hydrochloride Basic information
Product Name:Naltrexone hydrochloride
Synonyms:N-CYCLOPROPYLMETHYL-14-HYDROXYDI-HYDROMORPHINONE HYDROCHLORIDE;NALTREXONE HYDROCHLORIDE;(5alpha)-17-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4,5-epoxy-3,14-dihydroxymorphinan-6-one hydrochloride;(5A)-17-(CYCLOPROPYLMETHYL)-4,5-EPOXY-3,14-DIHYDROMORPHINAN-6-ONE HYDROCHLORIDE;17-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4,5-alpha-epoxy-3,14-dihydroxy-morphinan-6-onehydroch;17-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4,5-alpha-epoxy-3,14-dihydroxy-morphinan-6-onhydr;17-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4,5-alpha-oxy-3,14-dihydoxy-morphinan-6-onhydrochlo;17-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4,5-epoxy-3,14-dihydroxy-morphinan-6-onhydrochlor
CAS:16676-29-2
MF:C20H24ClNO4
MW:377.87
EINECS:240-723-0
Product Categories:Chiral Reagents;Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Pharmaceuticals;Antagonists;Opioids;Pharmacologicals;Enzyme Inhibitors;Enzyme Inhibitors by Type;Other;Opioid receptor and opioid-like receptor
Mol File:16676-29-2.mol
Naltrexone hydrochloride Chemical Properties
Melting point 274-2760C
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility H2O: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless
form neat
color White to Off-White
Water Solubility Soluble in water at 50mg/ml.
Sensitive Light Sensitive
Merck 13,6389
BRN 3580333
CAS DataBase Reference16676-29-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn
Risk Statements 22
Safety Statements 22-36
WGK Germany 3
RTECS QD2160000
8-10
MSDS Information
Naltrexone hydrochloride Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionNaltrexone hydrochloride is a potent, long-acting, orally-effective narcotic antagonist useful in the management of narcotic addiction.
Chemical PropertiesWhite Crystalline Powder
OriginatorEndo (USA)
UsesNonselective opioid receptor antagonist; congener of naloxone
UsesNaltrexone hydrochloride has been used:as an opioid antagonist, to analyse its effect on ethanol preference using Caenorhabditis elegans as a model.to determine its effectiveness in reducing the preference for substance of abuse (SOA) like nicotine and cocaine using Caenorhabditis elegans as a model.in the preparation of combinatorial drug, PXT3003 for treating Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease 1A (CMT1A) transgenic rat model Pmp22.
Usessulfonamide, carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, anti-glaucoma agent
UsesNarcotic antagonist, In treatment of?alcoholism
Brand nameTREXAN
Biological ActivityOpioid antagonist.
Biochem/physiol ActionsCompetitive antagonist for μ, κ, δ, and σ-opioid receptors; has greater oral efficacy and longer duration of action than naloxone.
Clinical UseOpioid antagonist: Adjunctive prophylactic treatment in patient’s previously opioid dependant Treatment of alcohol dependence
Drug interactionsPotentially hazardous interactions with other drugs Opioids: Avoid concomitant use.
MetabolismNaltrexone is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract but is subject to considerable first-pass metabolism and may undergo enterohepatic recycling. It is extensively metabolised in the liver and the major metabolite, 6-β-naltrexol, may also possess weak opioid antagonist activity. It is excreted mainly in the urine, <5% is excreted in the faeces. The renal clearance for naltrexone ranges from 30-127 mL/min and suggests that renal elimination is primarily by glomerular filtration
Purification MethodsThis narcotic antagonist has been purified by recrystallisation from MeOH and dried in air. The free base has m 168-170o after recrystallisation from Me2CO. [Cone et al. J Pharm Sci 64 618 1975, Gold et al. Med Res Rev 2 211 1982.]
Naltrexone hydrochloride Preparation Products And Raw materials
Preparation ProductsNaltrexone 3-Methyl Ether-->NALTRINDOLE HYDROCHLORIDE

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