Sodium cyanate

Sodium cyanate
  • CAS No.:917-61-3
Other grades of this product :
Sodium cyanate Basic information
Description References
Product Name:Sodium cyanate
Synonyms:SODIUM CYANATE TECHNICAL;weecon;zassol;CYANIC ACID SODIUM SALT;Sodium cyanate (Technical Grade);Sodiumcyanatewhitepowder;SODIUM CYANATE 98% TABLET;SodiumCyanatePure
CAS:917-61-3
MF:CNNaO
MW:65.01
EINECS:213-030-6
Product Categories:Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry;Chemical Synthesis
Mol File:917-61-3.mol
Sodium cyanate Chemical Properties
Melting point 550 °C
density 1,937 g/cm3
storage temp. Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility Water (Slightly)
form Crystalline Powder and/Chunks
color White to light yellow or light beige
Water Solubility 110 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck 14,8604
BRN 3594963
Stability:Stable. Incompatible with acids, strong oxidizing agents.
LogP0.3 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference917-61-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry SystemCyanic acid, sodium salt (917-61-3)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn
Risk Statements 22-52/53
Safety Statements 24/25-61
WGK Germany 1
RTECS GS7000000
TSCA Yes
HS Code 28380000
ToxicityLD50 i.p. in mice: 260 mg/kg (Cerami)
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Sodium cyanate English
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
ALFA English
Sodium cyanate Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionSodium cyanate belongs to the sodium salt of cyanic acid, which is commonly applied in the fields of chemical industry and medicine. Its industrial application is to serve as an intermediate in the production of dye-stuffs, bulk drug, heat treatment salts for metals, fungicides, herbicides, and photographic initiators. It is also an ideal nucleophile. The nucleophile properties of sodium cyanate makes it a major contributor to the stereospecificity in certain reactions such as in the production of chiral oxazolidone. Besides, it also acts as a reagent in the production of asymmetrical urea which have a range of biological activity mostly in aryl isocyanate intermediates. These intermediates and sodium cyanate have been applied in medicine, displaying counterbalancing carcinogenic effects on human body, which is probably effective with sickle cell anemia and helpful to block certain receptors for melanin which has been indicated to be helpful with obesity.
Referenceshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_cyanate http://www.recentlab.com/sodiumcyanate.htm http://www.jfine.co.jp/eng/chemicals/use/cyanate/index.html
Chemical Propertieswhite powder or crystals
UsesOrganic synthesis, heat treating of steel, inter- mediate for manufacture of medicinals.
UsesSodium Cyanate is used in biological study as tumor cell proliferation and metabolism inhibition.
Flammability and ExplosibilityNonflammable
Safety ProfilePoison by ingestion, intraperitoneal, and intramuscular routes. Human systemic effects by ingestion: weight loss, changes in the visual field, and other eye effects. See also CYANATES. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of CNand Na2O.
Purification MethodsIt forms colourless needles from EtOH. Its solubility in EtOH is 0.22g/100g at 0oC. It is soluble in H2O but can be recrystallised from small volumes of it.

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