DIETHYLSILANE

DIETHYLSILANE
  • CAS No.:542-91-6
Other grades of this product :
DIETHYLSILANE Basic information
Description Sources
Product Name:DIETHYLSILANE
Synonyms:(C2H5)2SiH2;diethyl-silan;Silane, diethyl-;DIETHYLSILANE;Diethylsilanealso high purity;Diethylsilane, high purity min 99%;3-Silapentane;Diethylsilane,98+%
CAS:542-91-6
MF:C4H12Si
MW:88.22
EINECS:208-834-9
Product Categories:Pharmaceutical Intermediates;Reduction;Si (Classes of Silicon Compounds);Si-H Compounds;Silicon Compounds (for Synthesis);Synthetic Organic Chemistry;Organometallic Reagents;Organosilicon;Others
Mol File:542-91-6.mol
DIETHYLSILANE Chemical Properties
Melting point -132°C
Boiling point 56 °C (lit.)
density 0.681 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index n20/D 1.391(lit.)
Fp −20 °F
storage temp. under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C
solubility Miscible with terahydrofuran, diethyl ether, 1,4-dioxane and benzene.
form liquid
Specific Gravity0.683
Hydrolytic Sensitivity3: reacts with aqueous base
Sensitive Air Sensitive
Merck 14,3128
BRN 1730902
CAS DataBase Reference542-91-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry SystemSilane, diethyl- (542-91-6)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes F
Risk Statements 11
Safety Statements 16-23-24/25
RIDADR UN 1993 3/PG 2
WGK Germany 1
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 3
PackingGroup II
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
ALFA English
DIETHYLSILANE Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionDiethylsilane is a reagent used in the chemical vapor deposition of SiO2 for microelectronics. It is also used as a precursor to prepare (3-allylsulfanyl-propyl)-diethyl-silane by using (Ph3P)3RhCl as reagent. It can also be used as a reductant in catalytic reduction of secondary amides to imines and secondary amines has been achieved using readily available iridium catalysts such as [Ir(COE)2Cl]2. This system requires low catalyst loading and shows high efficiency and an appreciable level of functional group tolerance. As a reduction agent, it also be used to convert polycarboxylic acids into their corresponding alkanes.
SourcesLevy, R. A., J. M. Grow, and G. S. Chakravarthy. "Low-pressure chemical vapor deposition of silicon dioxide using diethylsilane." Cheminform 24.28(1993):851-854. https://www.alfa.com/en/catalog/L16468/ https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/catalog/product/aldrich/423815?lang=en&region=US https://pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10.1021/ja304547s#citing Nimmagadda, Rama D., and C. Mcrae. Cheminform 37.35(2006):3505-3508.
UsesDiethylsilane is used as a precursor to prepare (3-allylsulfanyl-propyl)-diethyl-silane by using (Ph3P)3RhCl as reagent. It is also used in the chemical vapor deposition of SiO2 for microelectronics.
ApplicationUsed in the ‘in-situ’ preparation of diborane and haloboranes.
DIETHYLSILANE Preparation Products And Raw materials
Preparation ProductsDIETHYLMETHYLSILANE

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