DIETHYLSILANE

DIETHYLSILANE
  • CAS No.:542-91-6

Important Notice

  1. This product is a chemical product/pharmaceutical intermediate. It is not a drug, an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API), or a pharmaceutical-grade material. It has not been granted a drug approval number or a Chemical Drug Substance Approval Notice, has not passed drug-related review and approval, and is not manufactured, tested, or released in accordance with pharmaceutical GMP.
  2. This product is intended solely for non-clinical research, process development, quality studies, further chemical processing, or chemical synthesis. It must not be used in drug-product manufacturing, clinical trials, clinical diagnosis, or administration to humans or animals, or be sold, used as an input, submitted for regulatory filing, or released as an API or pharmaceutical material.
  3. The purchaser must not use this product, or supply it to another party, for personal consumption, sports or fitness, weight loss, health supplements, food, or animal feed.
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DIETHYLSILANE Basic information
Description Sources
Product Name:DIETHYLSILANE
Synonyms:(C2H5)2SiH2;diethyl-silan;Silane, diethyl-;DIETHYLSILANE;Diethylsilanealso high purity;Diethylsilane, high purity min 99%;3-Silapentane;Diethylsilane,98+%
CAS:542-91-6
MF:C4H12Si
MW:88.22
EINECS:208-834-9
Product Categories:Pharmaceutical Intermediates;Reduction;Si (Classes of Silicon Compounds);Si-H Compounds;Silicon Compounds (for Synthesis);Synthetic Organic Chemistry;Organometallic Reagents;Organosilicon;Others
Mol File:542-91-6.mol
DIETHYLSILANE Chemical Properties
Melting point -132°C
Boiling point 56 °C (lit.)
density 0.681 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index n20/D 1.391(lit.)
Fp −20 °F
storage temp. under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C
solubility Miscible with terahydrofuran, diethyl ether, 1,4-dioxane and benzene.
form liquid
Specific Gravity0.683
Hydrolytic Sensitivity3: reacts with aqueous base
Sensitive Air Sensitive
Merck 14,3128
BRN 1730902
CAS DataBase Reference542-91-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry SystemSilane, diethyl- (542-91-6)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes F
Risk Statements 11
Safety Statements 16-23-24/25
RIDADR UN 1993 3/PG 2
WGK Germany 1
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 3
PackingGroup II
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
ALFA English
DIETHYLSILANE Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionDiethylsilane is a reagent used in the chemical vapor deposition of SiO2 for microelectronics. It is also used as a precursor to prepare (3-allylsulfanyl-propyl)-diethyl-silane by using (Ph3P)3RhCl as reagent. It can also be used as a reductant in catalytic reduction of secondary amides to imines and secondary amines has been achieved using readily available iridium catalysts such as [Ir(COE)2Cl]2. This system requires low catalyst loading and shows high efficiency and an appreciable level of functional group tolerance. As a reduction agent, it also be used to convert polycarboxylic acids into their corresponding alkanes.
SourcesLevy, R. A., J. M. Grow, and G. S. Chakravarthy. "Low-pressure chemical vapor deposition of silicon dioxide using diethylsilane." Cheminform 24.28(1993):851-854. https://www.alfa.com/en/catalog/L16468/ https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/catalog/product/aldrich/423815?lang=en&region=US https://pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10.1021/ja304547s#citing Nimmagadda, Rama D., and C. Mcrae. Cheminform 37.35(2006):3505-3508.
UsesDiethylsilane is used as a precursor to prepare (3-allylsulfanyl-propyl)-diethyl-silane by using (Ph3P)3RhCl as reagent. It is also used in the chemical vapor deposition of SiO2 for microelectronics.
ApplicationUsed in the ‘in-situ’ preparation of diborane and haloboranes.
DIETHYLSILANE Preparation Products And Raw materials
Preparation ProductsDIETHYLMETHYLSILANE

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