LIPOXIDASE

LIPOXIDASE
  • CAS No.:9029-60-1
Other grades of this product :
LIPOXIDASE Basic information
Product Name:LIPOXIDASE
Synonyms:LIPOXYGENASE;LIPOXIDASE;LIPOXIDASE SOYBEAN;LIPOXIDASE TYPE I-B;LIPOXIDASE TYPE V;LINOLEATE: OXYGEN OXIDOREDUCTASE;LINOLEATE: OXYGEN OXIDOREDUCTASE TYPE I-B;LINOLEATE: OXYGEN OXIDOREDUCTASE TYPE V
CAS:9029-60-1
MF:n.a.
MW:0
EINECS:232-853-1
Product Categories:Biochemistry;Enzyme;Oxido-Reductase
Mol File:Mol File
LIPOXIDASE Chemical Properties
storage temp. -20°C
form powder
color White to Orange to Green
EPA Substance Registry SystemOxygenase, lip- (9029-60-1)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn
Risk Statements 20/21/22
Safety Statements 36
WGK Germany 1
10-21
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
LIPOXIDASE Usage And Synthesis
UsesMicroorganisms, fungi, plants, and their enzymes can be used to synthesize natural flavor compounds. Probably the most important example is the biotechnological production of the highly sought after vanillin. Recently, disrupted cells of the edible basidiomycete Pleurotus sapidus were deployed as a potent biocatalyst for the transformation of (+)-valencene to natural (+)-nootkatone. The enzyme responsible for the biotransformation was biochemically characterized and purified, and the enzyme encoding cDNA was amplified from a cDNA library by polymerase chain reaction [112]. The catalytic reaction sequence of the enzyme was further investigated and a lipoxygenase-type oxidation of (+)-valencene via secondary and tertiary hydroperoxides was suggested. In ongoing research, the dioxygenase was heterologously expressed in the cytosol and periplasm of Escherichia coli. Only recently, the enzyme was identified as a potent 13S-lipoxygenase (LOXPsa1; linoleate:oxygen 13-oxidoreductase, EC 1.13.11.12), and the kinetic parameters of the recombinant enzyme were determined by using linoleic acid as the substrate.
UsesLipoxidase from Glycine max (soybean) has been used for the modification of low density lipoprotein, isolated from human plasma.
UsesLipoxidase from Glycine max (soybean) has been used:
  • to study the effects of 2-(α-D-glucopyranosyl)methyl-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-6-ol(TMG) on oxidation of lipoproteins
  • as a representative enzyme for lipoxygenases in microplate assay platform to screen for enzymes degrading wood extractives
  • as a positive control in lipoxygenase inhibitory activity assay
General DescriptionLipoxidases (LOXs) are nonheme iron proteins. It is widely present in plants, some microorganisms, and animals. They are categorized as LOX-1, LOX-2, and LOX-3 considering pH and optimum temperature, substrate specificity, and level of inhibition by different agents.
Biochem/physiol ActionsCatalyzes the hydroperoxidation of lipids containing a cis,cis-1,4-pentadiene structure.
LIPOXIDASE Preparation Products And Raw materials

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