Anticholinesterase

Anticholinesterase
  • CAS No.:9000-81-1
Other grades of this product :
Anticholinesterase Basic information
Product Name:Anticholinesterase
Synonyms:Esterase, acetyl choline;TRUE CHOLINESTERASE;TRUE CHOLINESTERASE HUMAN;TRUE CHOLINESTERASE TYPE VI-S;TRUE CHOLINESTERASE TYPE V-S;TRUE CHOLINESTERASE TYPE XII-S;ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE TYPE III ELECTRIC;ACETYLCHOLINE ESTERASE F. ELECTROPHORUS ELECT., ~850 U/MG
CAS:9000-81-1
MF:NULL
MW:0
EINECS:232-559-3
Product Categories:
Mol File:Mol File
Anticholinesterase Chemical Properties
storage temp. -20°C
solubility H2O: 1 mg/mL
form powder
color slightly yellow
Safety Information
Hazard Codes B
WGK Germany 3
10-21
ToxicityThe inhibition of AChE by these anticholinesterases leads to an accumulation of endogenous ACh, and thus results in hyperactivation of cholinergic receptors. Signs of acute poisoning can include irritability, tremors, convulsions, and predominately parasympathetic effects, with death usually the result of respiratory failure. Since AChE is contained in erythrocytes, the assay of erythrocyte AChE activity can be used as a diagnostic tool to assess exposure to organophosphorus anticholinesterases.
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
Anticholinesterase Usage And Synthesis
UsesPesticides.
UsesAcetylcholinesterase (AChE) from Sigma has been used in the structure-activity study of phosphoramido acid esters as inhibitors of AChE.
UsesAcetylcholinesterase from Electrophorus electricus (electric eel) has been used:
  • in acetylcholinesterase activity assay
  • to study its effects on Xenopus embryonic hippocampal cells
  • to study the effect of acetylcholine inhibitors on development and plasticity
DefinitionAny substance that inhibits or inactivates acetylcholinesterase, thereby preventing the hydrolysis of acetylcholine. Their action leads to an accumulation of endogenous acetylcholine with a resultant hyperactivity of cholinergic neurons, which can prove lethal.
General DescriptionPredominantly exists as a tetrameric glycoprotein composed of disulfide-linked homodimers with a monomer MW of ~80 kDa.
HazardTremors; convulsions; respiratory failure; death.
Biochem/physiol ActionsAcetylcholinesterase (AChE) is regarded as a biomarker in neurotoxicity. It is a modulator of nitric oxide signal transduction pathway and marker of membrane integrity and aging. The levels of erythrocyte (RBC) AChE are affected on pesticide exposure and in hemolytic anemia. RBC AChE is a marker in Hirschsprung′s disease and inflammation.
Anticholinesterase Preparation Products And Raw materials

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