Coenzyme A

Coenzyme A
  • CAS No.:85-61-0

Important Notice

  1. This product is a chemical product/pharmaceutical intermediate. It is not a drug, an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API), or a pharmaceutical-grade material. It has not been granted a drug approval number or a Chemical Drug Substance Approval Notice, has not passed drug-related review and approval, and is not manufactured, tested, or released in accordance with pharmaceutical GMP.
  2. This product is intended solely for non-clinical research, process development, quality studies, further chemical processing, or chemical synthesis. It must not be used in drug-product manufacturing, clinical trials, clinical diagnosis, or administration to humans or animals, or be sold, used as an input, submitted for regulatory filing, or released as an API or pharmaceutical material.
  3. The purchaser must not use this product, or supply it to another party, for personal consumption, sports or fitness, weight loss, health supplements, food, or animal feed.
Other grades of this product :
Coenzyme A Basic information
Product Name:Coenzyme A
Synonyms:[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-[[hydroxy-[hydroxy-[3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-[2-(2-sulfanylethylcarbamoyl)ethylcarbamoyl]propoxy]phosphoryl]oxy-phosphoryl]oxymethyl]oxolan-3-yl]oxyphosphonic acid;CONENZYME A;Coenzyme a, free acid;Coenzyme A, free acid, lyophilized, min. 75% (enzym.);COENZYME A FREE ACID FROM YEAST;Coenzyme A, free acid, lyophilized, 75%;Coenzyme A / Q0 / Q10;COENZYM A FREE ACID
CAS:85-61-0
MF:C21H36N7O16P3S
MW:767.53
EINECS:201-619-0
Product Categories:Vitamin series
Mol File:85-61-0.mol
Coenzyme A Chemical Properties
density 1.96±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Store in freezer, under -20°C
pka9.6 (thiol); pK 6.4 (secondary phosphate); pK 4.0 (adenine NH3+)
Merck 13,2491
BRN 77809
EPA Substance Registry SystemCoenzyme A (85-61-0)
Safety Information
Safety Statements 24/25
WGK Germany 3
F 1-10
TSCA Yes
HS Code 2933299090
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
CoA English
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
Coenzyme A Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionCoenzyme A (CoA) is an essential cofactor functioning as an acyl group carrier and carbonyl-activating group for the citric acid cycle and fatty acid metabolism. About 4% of cellular enzymes utilize CoA as a substrate. It is synthesized from pantothenic acid in a 5-step process that requires ATP. The pantothenate kinase step of the CoA biosynthetic pathway has been identified as a target for the development of antibacterial compounds.
Chemical Propertiesyellowish lyophilisate
UsesA hydrated form of Coenzyme A (CoA) is a useful biochemical research chemical, used in the preparation of high-yielding cell-free protein synthesis platforms.
UsesCoenzyme A hydrate has been used in the thiolase enzyme assay of recombinant acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase (rACAT) in Clonorchis sinensis. It may be used as a reference standard in Raman spectra measurements.
DefinitionChEBI: Tetraanion of coenzyme A.
General DescriptionCoenzyme A is structurally composed of 2-aminoethanethiol, pantothenic acid and phosphorylated adenosine phosphate.
Biochem/physiol ActionsCoenzyme A is a cofactor involved in acyl group transfer. It is essential for carbohydrate, lipid and protein metabolism. Coenzyme A acts as a cofactor for vitamin B coenzymes.
Purification MethodsThe white powder is best stored in an inert atmosphere in the dark in sealed ampoules after drying in vacuo over P2O5 at 34o. It has UV: max 259 nm ( 16,800) in H2O. [Buyske et al. J Am Chem Soc 76 3575 1954.] It is soluble in H2O but insoluble in EtOH, Et2O and M2CO. It is readily oxidised in air and is best kept as the more stable trilithium salt [Moffat & Khorana J Am Chem Soc 83 663 1961; see also Beinert et al. J Biol Chem 200 384 1953, De Vries et al. J Am Chem Soc 72 4838 1950, Gregory et al. J Am Chem Soc 74 854 1952 and Baddiley Adv Enzymol 16 1 1955]. [Beilstein 26 III/IV 3663.]

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