1,5-DIHYDROXYANTHRAQUINONE

1,5-DIHYDROXYANTHRAQUINONE
  • CAS No.:117-12-4

Important Notice

  1. This product is a chemical product/pharmaceutical intermediate. It is not a drug, an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API), or a pharmaceutical-grade material. It has not been granted a drug approval number or a Chemical Drug Substance Approval Notice, has not passed drug-related review and approval, and is not manufactured, tested, or released in accordance with pharmaceutical GMP.
  2. This product is intended solely for non-clinical research, process development, quality studies, further chemical processing, or chemical synthesis. It must not be used in drug-product manufacturing, clinical trials, clinical diagnosis, or administration to humans or animals, or be sold, used as an input, submitted for regulatory filing, or released as an API or pharmaceutical material.
  3. The purchaser must not use this product, or supply it to another party, for personal consumption, sports or fitness, weight loss, health supplements, food, or animal feed.
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1,5-DIHYDROXYANTHRAQUINONE Basic information
Product Name:1,5-DIHYDROXYANTHRAQUINONE
Synonyms:1,5-dihydroxy-10-anthracenedione;1,5-Dihydroxy-9,10-anthracenedione;1,5-Dihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone;1,5-Dihydroxyanthra-9,10-quinone;1,5-Dihydroxyanthrachinon;1,5-dihydroxy-anthraquinon;Anthraquinone, 1,5-dihydroxy-;LABOTEST-BB LT00160027
CAS:117-12-4
MF:C14H8O4
MW:240.21
EINECS:204-175-6
Product Categories:Aromatics;Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Intermediates of Dyes and Pigments;Anthraquinones;Pharmaceuticals;Protein Kinase Inhibitors and Activators;Hydroxyanthraquinones
Mol File:117-12-4.mol
1,5-DIHYDROXYANTHRAQUINONE Chemical Properties
Melting point 279 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Boiling point 342.92°C (rough estimate)
density 1.56 g/cm3
vapor density 8.3 (vs air)
refractive index 1.5430 (estimate)
storage temp. -20°C Freezer
solubility Poor solubility in all solvents tested.DMSO (Sparingly)
form Solid
pka6.42±0.20(Predicted)
color Yellow to Green
Merck 14,689
BRN 1881718
CAS DataBase Reference117-12-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry SystemAnthrarufin (117-12-4)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38
Safety Statements 26-37/39-36/37
WGK Germany 3
RTECS CB6630000
TSCA Yes
HS Code 29146990
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
ALFA English
1,5-DIHYDROXYANTHRAQUINONE Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesYellow to Green Solid
Uses1,5-Dihydroxyanthraquinone is an anthraquinone derivative with suppressive effects against nitric oxide (NO) synthase. Potential antimalarial agent. Used in studies as a potential competitive non-peptidic inhibitor of HIV-1 protei nase.
UsesImportant intermediate in the manufacture of alizarin and indanthrene dyestuffs. Forms insoluble Ba and Ca lakes; has been proposed as analytical reagent for the detection of Ca.
Uses1,5-Dihydroxyanthraquinone (anthrarufin) is an important intermediate for manufacturing disperse blue dyes. It is the key intermediates for manufacturing disperse blue dyes via dinitrodihydroxyanthraquinone and vat dyes via diaminoanthraquinones.
DefinitionChEBI: A dihydroxyanthraquinone that is anthracene-9,10-dione substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 1 and 5.
Purification MethodsPurify anthrarufin by column chromatography on silica gel with CHCl3/Et2O as eluent, followed by recrystallisation from acetone. Alternatively recrystallise it from glacial acetic acid [Flom & Barbara J Phys Chem 89 4489 1985]. [Beilstein 7 III 2359, 8 IV 3268.]

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