2-HEXANOL

2-HEXANOL
  • CAS No.:626-93-7
Other grades of this product :
2-HEXANOL Basic information
Product Name:2-HEXANOL
Synonyms:N-BUTYLMETHYLCARBINOL;2-Hexanol 99%;BUTYL METHYL CARBINOL;(+/-)-2-HEXANOL;2-HEXANOL;2-HEXYL ALCOHOL;hexan-2-ol;Hexanol-(2)
CAS:626-93-7
MF:C6H14O
MW:102.17
EINECS:210-971-4
Product Categories:
Mol File:626-93-7.mol
2-HEXANOL Chemical Properties
Melting point -23 °C
Boiling point 136 °C (lit.)
density 0.814 g/mL at 20 °C 0.81 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index n20/D 1.414(lit.)
Fp 115 °F
storage temp. Flammables area
form Liquid
pka15.31±0.20(Predicted)
color Clear colorless
Water Solubility Soluble in water (13 g/L at 25°C),
BRN 1718996
Stability:Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Mixtures with air may be explosive.
InChIKeyQNVRIHYSUZMSGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference626-93-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System2-Hexanol (626-93-7)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn,Xi
Risk Statements 10-36/37/38-22
Safety Statements 16-26-36
RIDADR UN 2282 3/PG 3
WGK Germany 1
RTECS MO8470000
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 3.2
PackingGroup III
HS Code 29051990
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
ALFA English
2-HEXANOL Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiescolourless liquid
OccurrenceFound among the constituents of several essential oils and aromas, notably apple, strawberry, tea, violet , Java citronella. Bourbon geranium, lavender, lavandin, spike, Litsea zeylanica; also identified in bitter orange . Preparation: By reduction of ethyl caproate with sodium alcoholate or by any other suitable means.
Uses(+/-)-2-Hexanol is s an important raw material and intermediate used in Organic Synthesis, Pharmaceuticals, Agrochemicals and Dyestuff field. It is used as perfuming agent.
Synthesis Reference(s)Journal of the American Chemical Society, 89, p. 1522, 1967 DOI: 10.1021/ja00982a043
Toxicity evaluationThe acute oral LD50 in mice was reported as 4 g/kg and in rats as 4.87 g/kg and 4.59 g/kg . The acute dermal LD50 in rabbits was reported as 3.1 ml/kg and as > 5 g/kg . The maximum period of survival of rats inhaling the saturated vapours of hexanol was reported as 8 hr . Gerarde & Ahlstrom found that aspiration of 0-2 ml alcohol C-6 caused respiratory arrest and instant death. Scala & Burtis studied the acute toxicity of commercial grade hexanol by several routes of administration in various species. The acute oral LD50 in rats was 3.67 g/kg and the acute dermal LD50 in rabbits was >2.6 g/kg. Dermal application resulted in signs of CNS toxicity. Inhalation exposure of mice, rats and guineapigs to atmospheres nearly saturated with the hexanol preparation for 6 hr elicited a questionable effect on CNS activity, moderate (but reversible) local irritation mainly involving the mucous membranes and slight lung congestion.
General Description2-Hexanol is one of the constituent of Porella arboris-vitae extracts which has been determined by solid phase microextraction, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (SPME GC-MS).
Metabolismn-Hexanol is metabolized by direct conjugation with glucuronic acid and by oxidation to the carboxylic acid and eventually to CO2. In the rabbit, direct conjugation is a minor pathway and oxidation the major pathway
2-HEXANOL Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials(5-METHYL-2-FURYL)METHANOL-->5-Hydroxymethylfurfural
Preparation Products3-Hexanol-->1-HEPTEN-3-OL-->2,5-Dimethylfuran-->1-Hexene

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