Vat Blue 4

Vat Blue 4
  • CAS No.:81-77-6
Other grades of this product :
Vat Blue 4 Basic information
Product Name:Vat Blue 4
Synonyms:14,18-anthrazinetetrone,6,15-dihydro-9;6,15-dihydroanthrazine-5,9,14,18-tetrone;anthraquinonedeepblue;aticvatbluexrn;benzadonebluers;bleusolanthrene;blueanthraquinonepigment;6,15-Dihydro-5,9,14,18-anthrazinetetrone, Pigment Blue 60
CAS:81-77-6
MF:C28H14N2O4
MW:442.42
EINECS:201-375-5
Product Categories:
Mol File:81-77-6.mol
Vat Blue 4 Chemical Properties
Melting point 470-500°C
Boiling point 553.06°C (rough estimate)
density 1.3228 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.5800 (estimate)
storage temp. Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
form powder to crystal
pka-1.40±0.20(Predicted)
Colour Index 69800
color Dark red to Dark purple to Dark blue
Water Solubility <0.1 g/100 mL at 21 ºC
Merck 14,4934
Stability:Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
LogP1.78 at 20℃
EPA Substance Registry SystemC.I. Pigment Blue 60 (81-77-6)
Safety Information
Risk Statements 20/21/22
Safety Statements 22-36/37/39
RTECS CB8761100
Hazardous Substances Data81-77-6(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 oral in rat: 2gm/kg
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Vat Blue 4 English
Vat Blue 4 Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiesblue needles with a metallic lustre
UsesMainly to dye cotton.
UsesIndanthrone (Pigment Blue 60) functions as a blue pigment or as a dye.
UsesDinaphtho[2,3-a:2'',3''-h]phenazine-5,9,14,18(6H,15H)-tetraone is a pigment; used in preparation of Polyethylene composite material for outdoor building materials.
Preparation(a) in potassium nitrate, LvSuanJia, glucose or organic acid salt (such as formic acid potassium or acetic acid potassium or the mixture of both) under the existence of, with potassium hydroxide treatment 2-Aminoanthracene-9,10-dione;
DefinitionA blue vat dye or pigment. The molecule consists of two anthraquinone nuclei linked through two –NH groups.
ReactionsAs a pigment, indanthrone is a particulate, insoluble solid dispersed directly into a vehicle, whereas as a dye it is reduced to a base-soluble hydroquinone derivative and then reoxidized onto a solid substrate.
General DescriptionBlue needles with a metallic luster or fine fluffy deep blue powder.
Air & Water ReactionsInsoluble in water.
Fire HazardFlash point data for Vat Blue 4 are not available. Vat Blue 4 is probably combustible.
Flammability and ExplosibilityNotclassified
Properties and Applicationsred light blue. Slightly soluble in chloroform (heat), o-chlorophenol,Quinoline, insoluble in acetic acid, acetone, ethanol, pyridine, toluene, xylene. The strong sulfuric acid for brown, after diluted blue precipitation; In alkaline insurance powder solution for blue, acidic solutions for the red light in blue. And C.I. Vat ?Blue 4, C.I. Pigment Blue 60 the same chemical structure.
Purification MethodsCrystallise indanthrene repeatedly from 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene to give a blue powder. It is soluble in alkali and conc H2SO4. [Weinstein & Merritt J Am Chem Soc 81 3759 1959, Beilstein 24 II 317, 24 III/IV 2193.]

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