p-Anisic acid

p-Anisic acid
  • CAS No.:100-09-4
Other grades of this product :
p-Anisic acid Chemical Properties
Melting point 182-185 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 275 °C
density 1.385
vapor pressure 0.001Pa at 25℃
FEMA 3945 | 4-METHOXYBENZOIC ACID
refractive index 1.571-1.576
Fp 185 °C
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility H2O: soluble2500 parts
form Powder
pka4.50(at 25℃)
color White to slightly gray-beige
PH3-4 (0.3g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Water Solubility Soluble in water at 20°C 0.3g/L. Soluble in alcohol, ethyl acetate and ether.
Merck 14,666
JECFA Number883
BRN 508910
Stability:Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChIKeyZEYHEAKUIGZSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP1.96
CAS DataBase Reference100-09-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceBenzoic acid, 4-methoxy-(100-09-4)
EPA Substance Registry SystemBenzoic acid, 4-methoxy- (100-09-4)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi,Xn
Risk Statements 36/37/38-22
Safety Statements 26-36-24/25
WGK Germany 1
RTECS BZ4395000
Autoignition Temperature185 °C
Hazard Note Irritant
TSCA Yes
HS Code 29189090
ToxicityLD50 orally in Rabbit: > 5000 mg/kg
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
4-Methoxybenzoic acid English
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
ALFA English
p-Anisic acid Usage And Synthesis
Description4-methoxybenzoic acid, also known as p-Anisic acid or draconic acid, is an organic acid with a sweet flavor. It is one of the isomers(m-anisic acid, and o-anisic acid) of anisic acid. The term "anisic acid" often refers to this form specifically. P-anisic acid is produced through the oxidation of p-cresyl-methyl ether.
Chemical PropertiesA colorless needle crystal at room temperature, soluble in ethanol, ether, chloroform, slightly soluble in hot water, insoluble in cold water. It is used as intermediate of aniracetam, and also used as fragrance and preservative.
Uses4-Methoxybenzoic acid (p-Anisic acid) is used in oxidation and reduction of cytochrome c in solution through different self-assembled monolayers on gold electrodes using cyclic voltammetry. p-Anisic acid has antiseptic properties. It is also used as an intermediate in the preparation of more complex organic compounds.
Preparation4-Methoxybenzoic acid, also known as p-Anisic acid, is obtained by changing the mole ratio of cobalt and manganese and then using p-methoxy toluene with oxygen or oxygen containing gas in the presence of acetic acid.The experimental procedure is as follows:
  1. Using n-hexyl bromide, tri (n-hexyl) amine, para-methoxy toluene with cobalt chloride hexahydrate in about 9h;
  2. By a catalytic oxidation process using p-methoxy toluene and propionic acid over a catalyst comprising of CoBr2.6H2O and MnBr2.4H2O with a reaction time of 20h;
  3. Through changing the mole ratio of cobalt and manganese, using p-methoxy toluene with oxygen or oxygen containing gas in the presence of acetic acid to obtain the product.
DefinitionChEBI: 4-methoxybenzoic acid is a methoxybenzoic acid substituted with a methoxy group at position C-4. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is functionally related to a benzoic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a 4-methoxybenzoate.
Synthesis Reference(s)Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry, 25, p. 973, 1988 DOI: 10.1002/jhet.5570250351Tetrahedron Letters, 34, p. 4603, 1993 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)60635-4
General Description4-Methoxybenzoic acid is the sole source of carbon and energy for growth in the cultures of Nocardia sp. DSM 1069. It is effective in clearing congestion in the lungs and the respiratory tracts in conditions like asthma or bronchitis.
Safety ProfilePoison by subcutaneous route.When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke andirritating vapors.
Purification MethodsCrystallise p-anisic acid from EtOH, water, EtOH/water or toluene. The S-benzylisothiuronium salt has m 189o (from EtOH). [Beilstein 10 II 91, 10 III 280, 10 IV 346.]
References[1] Michael Ash (2004) Handbook of Preservatives[2] Asim Kumar Mukhopadhyay (2004) Industrial Chemical Cresols and Downstream Derivatives[3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-Anisic_acid

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