D(+)-Carnitine

D(+)-Carnitine
  • CAS No.:541-14-0
Other grades of this product :
D(+)-Carnitine Basic information
Product Name:D(+)-Carnitine
Synonyms:D(+)-Carnitine3-Hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate;(2S)-3-Carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-triMethyl-1-propanaMiniuM Inner Salt;1-PropanaMiniuM,3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-triMethyl-, inner s;(+)-β-Hydroxy-γ-(trimethylammonio)butyrate D(+)-Carnitine 3-Hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate;(3S)-3-hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate;(3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethyl-,hydroxide,innersalt,d-ammoniu;d-(3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammoniumhydroxide,innersalt;DL-CARNITINE BENZYL ESTER CHLORIDE
CAS:541-14-0
MF:C7H15NO3
MW:161.2
EINECS:
Product Categories:Aliphatics;Amino Acids & Derivatives;chiral;Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Pharmaceuticals
Mol File:541-14-0.mol
D(+)-Carnitine Chemical Properties
Melting point 197 °C
alpha D +30.9°
Boiling point 287.5°C (rough estimate)
density 1.1587 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.4500 (estimate)
storage temp. Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
solubility Methanol (Slightly), Water (Slightly)
form Solid
color White to Off-White
Merck 13,1862
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38
Safety Statements 26-36-37/39
WGK Germany 3
RTECS BP2979850
HazardClass IRRITANT
HS Code 29391900
MSDS Information
D(+)-Carnitine Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertieswhite to light yellow crystal powde
UsesEssential cofactor of fatty acid metabolism; required for the transport of fatty acids through the inner mitochondrial membrane. Synthetized primarily in the liver and kidney; highest concentrations found in heart and skeletal muscle. Dietary sources include red meat, dairy products, beans, avocado.
DefinitionChEBI: The (S)-enantiomer of carnitine.
Purification MethodsThe S(L) isomer is levocarnitine, Vitamin B7. The R or S isomers crystallise from EtOH/Me2CO (hygroscopic). The R or S hydrochlorides crystallise from hot EtOH or EtOH/Et2O and have m 142o(dec). The RS-isomer crystallises from hot EtOH (hygroscopic). The RS hydrochloride crystallises in needles from hot EtOH and has m 196o(dec). [(±) Mazzetti & Lemmon J Org Chem 22 228 1957, Beilstein 4 H 513, 4 I 548, 4 II 937-8, 4 III 1632-5, 4 IV 3185.]
D(+)-Carnitine Preparation Products And Raw materials
Preparation ProductsL-carnitine

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