Tosyl cyanide

Tosyl cyanide
  • CAS No.:19158-51-1
Other grades of this product :
Tosyl cyanide Basic information
Product Name:Tosyl cyanide
Synonyms:p-tolylsulfonylforMonitrile;p-Tosyl cyanide;Toluene-4-sulfonyl cyanide 98%;p-Toluenesulfonyl cyanide technical grade, 95%;Toluene-4-sulphonylcyanide,tech;P-TOLYLSULFONYL CYANIDE;p-toluenesulphonyl cyanide;P-TOLUENESULFONYL CYANIDE
CAS:19158-51-1
MF:C8H7NO2S
MW:181.21
EINECS:242-849-1
Product Categories:Building Blocks;C8 to C9;Chemical Synthesis;Cyanides/Nitriles;Nitrogen Compounds;Organic Building Blocks
Mol File:19158-51-1.mol
Tosyl cyanide Chemical Properties
Melting point 47-50 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 105-106 °C/1 mmHg (lit.)
density 1.3055 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.5650 (estimate)
Fp >230 °F
storage temp. 2-8°C
BRN 2048159
CAS DataBase Reference19158-51-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes C
Risk Statements 20/21-34
Safety Statements 26-27-28-36/37/39-45
RIDADR UN 3261 8/PG 2
WGK Germany 3
10-21
HazardClass 8
PackingGroup III
HS Code 2930909899
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
Tosyl cyanide Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesWhite powder
Usesp-Toluenesulfonyl cyanide can be used in:
  • The preparation of polyfunctional nitriles.
  • Free-radical cyanation of B-alkylcatecholboranes.
  • The synthesis of 4-hyroxypyridines by hetero-Diels-Alder reaction with 1,3-bis-silyl enol ethers.
UsesTosyl cyanide is used in a free-radical cyanation of B-alkylcatecholboranes. Also used as a component in a hetero-Diels-Alder reaction with 1,3-bis-silyl enol ethers leading to 4-hyroxypyridines.
Synthesis Reference(s)Tetrahedron Letters, 10, p. 3351, 1969 DOI: 10.1017/S0009838800024678
General Descriptionp-Toluenesulfonyl cyanide is an electron-deficient nitrile. It undergoes hetero-Diels-Alder reaction with silyl enol ether of cyclohexenone to yield hydrolytically sensitive [4+2] adduct. It also undergoes facile [2+3] cycloaddition reaction with azides to form 5-sulfonyl tetrazoles. p-Toluenesulfonyl cyanide also reacts with alcohols in the presence of 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) or 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (DABCO) to yield sulfinates.

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