5'-DEOXY-S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE

5'-DEOXY-S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE
  • CAS No.:979-92-0

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  1. This product is a chemical product/pharmaceutical intermediate. It is not a drug, an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API), or a pharmaceutical-grade material. It has not been granted a drug approval number or a Chemical Drug Substance Approval Notice, has not passed drug-related review and approval, and is not manufactured, tested, or released in accordance with pharmaceutical GMP.
  2. This product is intended solely for non-clinical research, process development, quality studies, further chemical processing, or chemical synthesis. It must not be used in drug-product manufacturing, clinical trials, clinical diagnosis, or administration to humans or animals, or be sold, used as an input, submitted for regulatory filing, or released as an API or pharmaceutical material.
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5'-DEOXY-S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE Basic information
Product Name:5'-DEOXY-S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE
Synonyms:(2S)-2-amino-4-[[(2S,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-oxolan-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]butanoic acid;5μ-Deoxy-S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine, AdoHcy, S-(5μ-Deoxyadenosine-5μ)-L-homocysteine;5-S'-[(S)-3-Amino-3-carboxypropyl]-5'-thioadenosine;Adenosylhomocysteine;Adenosyl-L-homocysteine;S-(5′-Adenosyl)-L-homocysteine,5′-Deoxy-S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine, AdoHcy, S-(5′-Deoxyadenosine-5′)-L-homocysteine;S-Adenosyl-L-Homocysteine (50 mg);L-5'-S-(3-AMino-3-carboxypropyl)- 5'-thioadenosine
CAS:979-92-0
MF:C14H20N6O5S
MW:384.41
EINECS:213-560-8
Product Categories:amino acids;Amino Acids & Derivatives;Bases & Related Reagents;Carbohydrates & Derivatives;Nucleotides;Sulfur & Selenium Compounds;Nucleic acids
Mol File:979-92-0.mol
5'-DEOXY-S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE Chemical Properties
Melting point 209-211 °C
Boiling point 787.5±70.0 °C(Predicted)
density 1.91±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. -20°C
solubility 1 M HCl: soluble19.60 - 20.40mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to faintly yellow
pka2.22±0.10(Predicted)
form crystalline
color Off-White to Brown
BRN 99188
InChIKeyZJUKTBDSGOFHSH-WFMPWKQPSA-N
Safety Information
WGK Germany 3
F 8-10-23
HS Code 2934990002
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
5'-DEOXY-S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionS-Adenosyl-L-homocysteine (SAH) is an amino acid derivative and an intermediate, by-product, or modulator of several metabolic pathways, including the activated methyl cycle and cysteine biosynthesis. It is also a product of S-adenosyl-methionine (SAM)-dependent methylation of biological molecules, including DNA, RNA, and histones and other proteins. SAH is a risk factor for many diseases, including cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. In addition, inhibitors that block its hydrolysis are being developed as anti-viral, anti-parasitic, anti-arthritic and immunosuppressive agents.
Chemical PropertiesPale Beige Solid
UsesA novel biomarker for predicting susceptibility of a subject to a mental or neurodegenerative disorder.
UsesSAH is suitable for use:
  • to investigate whether AdoHcy competes with AdoMet in the down-regulation of reporter activity of LUC reporter gene
  • as a reagent to study the abundance patterns of SAH and its correlation with vertebrate metamorphosis
  • in the optimization of the protein (lysine K) methyltransferase SET7/9 activity assay
  • in the fluorescence polarization (FP) assay during dengue virus methyltransferase activity measurement
  • as a standard for the measurement of SAH from blood samples by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with fluorimetric detection method
DefinitionChEBI: The S-adenosyl derivative of L-homocysteine.
Biochem/physiol ActionsS-(5′-Adenosyl)-L-homocysteine (AdoHcy/SAH) is a component of intracellular homocysteine stress. AdoHcy is a competitive inhibitor (versus AdoMet) of DNA methyltransferases (S-adenosyl-L-methionine (AdoMet)-dependent methyltransferases) involved in epigenetics. Consequently, AdoHcy is used in a variety of studies on epigenetics in hyperhomocysteinemic states. AdoHcy is metabolized by S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase (AHCY). AdoHcy is the product of enzymatic transmethylation reactions involving S-Adenosylmethionine (SAM). It is reconverted to SAM by its cleavage into adenosine and L-homocysteine, a substrate of thetin-homocysteine S-methyltransferase. The concentration alterations of SAM and SAH in plasma serve as predictors of cellular methylation potential and metabolic alterations. Methylation capacity indicates specific genetic polymorphisms and/or nutritional deficiencies. Methylation is important in epigenetics, reprogramming, and cancer.
Purification MethodsIt has been recrystallised several times from aqueous EtOH or H2O to give small prisms and has max 260nm in H2O. The picrate has m 170o(dec) from H2O. [Baddiley & Jameison J Chem Soc 1085 1955, de la Haba & Cantoni J Biol Chem 234 603 1959, Borchardt et al. J Org Chem 41 565 1976, NMR: Follmann et al. Eur J Biochem 47 187 1974, Beilstein 26 III/IV 3676.]

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