2-Amino-4-nitrophenol

2-Amino-4-nitrophenol
  • CAS No.:99-57-0
Other grades of this product :
2-Amino-4-nitrophenol Basic information
Product Name:2-Amino-4-nitrophenol
Synonyms:nci-c55958;p-nitroaminofenol;rodol42;2-AMINO-4-NITROPHENOL;2-Amino-4-nitrophenol;2-Hydroxy-5-nitroaniline; 3-Amino-4-hydroxynitrobenzene;3-AMINO-4-HYDROXYNITROBENZENE;P-NITRO-O-AMINOPHENOL;p-Nitro-o-aminophenol 4-Nitro-2-aminophenol
CAS:99-57-0
MF:C6H6N2O3
MW:154.12
EINECS:202-767-9
Product Categories:dye intermediates;Amines;Aromatics;Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Mutagenesis Research Chemicals;Pharmaceuticals;Intermediates of Dyes and Pigments;Aromatic Phenols;Phenoles and thiophenoles
Mol File:99-57-0.mol
2-Amino-4-nitrophenol Chemical Properties
Melting point 140-143 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 322.46°C (rough estimate)
density 1.3617 (estimate)
vapor pressure 0.005Pa at 25℃
refractive index 1.6890 (rough estimate)
Fp 100 °C
storage temp. Refrigerator, Under Inert Atmosphere
solubility DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form Solid
pka6.82±0.22(Predicted)
color Dark Yellow to Brown
Water Solubility slightly soluble
BRN 776533
LogP1.26
CAS DataBase Reference99-57-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
IARC3 (Vol. 57) 1993
EPA Substance Registry System2-Amino-4-nitrophenol (99-57-0)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi,Xn
Risk Statements 36/37/38-68-43-40-20/21/22
Safety Statements 26-45-36/37/39-36
RIDADR 2811
WGK Germany 2
RTECS SJ6300000
Hazard Note Irritant
TSCA Yes
HS Code 29071990
Hazardous Substances Data99-57-0(Hazardous Substances Data)
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
3-Amino-4-hydroxynitrobenzene English
ACROS English
SigmaAldrich English
ALFA English
2-Amino-4-nitrophenol Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesOCHRE CRYSTALLINE POWDER
UsesAn aromatic constituent found in hair dyes and other cosmetic products with very low levels of mutagenic activity.
Uses2-Amino-4-nitrophenol is used in preparing some mordant dyes and in some hair dyes.
Synthesis Reference(s)Organic Syntheses, Coll. Vol. 3, p. 82, 1955The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 45, p. 4992, 1980 DOI: 10.1021/jo01312a039
General DescriptionOrange prisms or yellow powder. No odor.
Air & Water ReactionsInsoluble in water.
Reactivity ProfileOxidation of 2-Amino-4-nitrophenol may occur in the presence of air and violent decomposition may occur if 2-Amino-4-nitrophenol is allowed to dry out completely at elevated temperatures. 2-Amino-4-nitrophenol is stable when stored protected from light and under nitrogen for two weeks at temperatures up to 140° F, and storage under nitrogen for up to 24 weeks at room temperature (77° F) should produce no loss of stability. 2-Amino-4-nitrophenol is incompatible with acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, chloroformates and strong oxidizing agents. 2-Amino-4-nitrophenol is also incompatible with iron.
Fire HazardFlash point data for 2-Amino-4-nitrophenol are not available. 2-Amino-4-nitrophenol is probably combustible.
Flammability and ExplosibilityNonflammable
Purification MethodsCrystallise the phenol from water. [Beilstein 13 IV 896.]

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