Xaliproden (SR57746) free base is an orally active, highly selective 5-HT1A receptor agonist. Xaliproden free base activates pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein-coupled signaling cascades, as well as the PKC , ERK1/ERK2 , Akt and p21 Ras/MEK-1 pathways. Xaliproden free base also downregulates the JNK/p66/c-Jun signaling pathway, induces phosphorylation of the shc adaptor protein, regulates extracellular dopamine and 5-HT levels, and induces [ 35 S]GTPγS labeling in rat brain structures rich in 5-HT1A receptors. Xaliproden free base exerts neurotrophic, neuroprotective, renoprotective, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, anti-fibrotic and analgesic effects. Xaliproden free base also enhances NGF -induced neurite outgrowth, promotes motor neuron survival, attenuates renal tubular injury and inhibits chemotherapy-induced mechanical allodynia, without activating or altering NGF -induced TrkA receptor activation. Xaliproden free base can be used in the research of motor neuron disease, diabetic nephropathy, chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, acute tonic nociceptive pain, inflammatory pain, depression and anxiety.
Products | Products > Disease Areas > Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease | Products > Signaling Pathways > PI3K/Akt/mTOR | Products > Signaling Pathways > Neuronal Signaling | Products > Signaling Pathways > GPCR/G Protein | Products > Signaling Pathways > Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK | Products > Signaling Pathways > TGF-beta/Smad | Products > Signaling Pathways > Epigenetics | Products > Signaling Pathways > MAPK/ERK Pathway | Products > Signaling Pathways > Stem Cell/Wnt | Products > Research Areas > Neurological Disease | Products > Signaling Pathways > Akt | Products > Signaling Pathways > Dopamine Receptor | Products > Signaling Pathways > Trk Receptor | Products > Signaling Pathways > 5-HT Receptor | Products > Signaling Pathways > PKC | Products > Signaling Pathways > JNK | Products > Signaling Pathways > ERK
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