AA41612 is a melanopsin (Opn4) inhibitor with an IC 50 of 15.8 nM, a K i of 0.43 nM, and a K d of 0.28 nM. AA41612 competes with retinal for binding to melanopsin, blocks melanopsin activation, and inhibits melanopsin-mediated phototransduction processes without affecting rod- and cone-mediated responses. AA41612 attenuates light-induced melanopsin photocurrents, reduces light-induced cytoplasmic calcium elevation, and weakens high-irradiance pupillary light reflex in mice with induced classical photoreceptor degeneration. AA41612 can be used in studies related to migraine and photophobia.
Products | Products > Disease Areas > Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease | Products > Signaling Pathways > GPCR/G Protein | Products > Research Areas > Neurological Disease | Products > Signaling Pathways > Melanopsin Receptor
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